Define each of the listed types of pain. 1. Vascular pain 2. Referred pain 3. Neuropathic pain 4. Phantom pain 5. Deep pain 6. Cancer pain 7. Central pain 8. Visceral pain 9. Superficial pain 10. Somatic pain Chapter 12 Quiz For each situation, state which type of anesthetic drug the patient will receive. 1. A 5-year-old child needs to have an MRI of his brain, but he is afraid of the loud machine and dark surroundings. 2. A 60-year-old woman is being tested for the presence of myasthenia gravis. 3. A woman is extremely anxious about a tooth extraction. 4. A patient is going into surgery for removal of his appendix.
5. A victim of an assault needs suturing of numerous skin lacerations across his back and upper arms. Chapter 13 Quiz Match the description on the left with the correct term on the right. ____| 1. The drug used to reverse the effects of benzodiazepine overdose| A. Ramelteon (Rozerem)| ____| 2. A long-acting barbiturate that can be used as an anticonvulsant| B. Eszoplicone (Lunesta)| ____| 3. A long-acting benzodiazepine that is used for sleep| C. Zaleplon (Sonata)| ____| 4. This hypnotic is similar to the hormone melatonin| D. Baclofen (Lioresal)| ____| 5. A central-acting muscle relaxant used for spasticity| E.
Hangover effect| ____| 6. A direct-acting muscle relaxant used for malignant hyperthermia| F. Drowsiness| ____| 7. A short-acting nonbenzodiazepine hypnotic that can be used in the middle of the night if necessary| G. Phenobarbital| ____| 8. A common adverse effect of benzodiazepines. | H. Dantrolene (Dantrium)| ____| 9. An adverse effect that results from a drug’s effect on the sleep cycle| I. Flumazenil| ____| 10. A long-acting nonbenzodiazepine sleep aid| J. Flurazepam (Dalmane)| Chapter 14 Quiz Match the description on the left with the correct term on the right.
Not all terms will be used. _____| 1. Drugs used to control or suppress appetite. | A. Photophobia| _____| 2. CNS stimulants used to increase responsiveness and stimulate respiration| B. Phonophobia| _____| 3. Sudden loss of voluntary (skeletal) muscle control. | C. Aura| _____| 4. A syndrome characterized by sudden “sleep attacks”| D. Water-soluble vitamins| _____| 5. A characteristic of some migraine headaches: avoidance of light| E. Fat-soluble vitamins| _____| 6. A set of altered visual or other senses that may accompany a migraine headache. | F. Serotonin-receptor agonists| _____| 7.
The type of vitamins that may be needed by patients who take orlistat| G. Analeptics| _____| 8. A class of drugs used to treat migraine headaches. | H. Anorexiants| | | I. Narcolepsy| | | J. Cataplexy| Chapter 15 Quiz Match each definition with its corresponding term. Not all terms will be used. A. Status epilepticus B. Wide C. Narrow D. Generalized E. Seizure F. Partial onset G. Primary H. Secondary I. Convulsion J. Carbamazepine (tegretol) K. Diazepam (valium) L. Midazolam (versed) M. Valproic acid (depakote) N. Gabapentin (neurontin) O. Phenytoin (dilantin) ___ 1. Epilepsy that develops without an identifiable cause ___ 2.
Seizures that are characterized by short alterations in consciousness, repetitive unusual movements, and confusion ___ 3. A seizure disorder that is a life-threatening emergency ___ 4. Seizures that occur most commonly in childhood. The person may have a temporary lapse in consciousness but does not convulse. ___ 5. Considered by many to be the drug of choice for the treatment of the condition in #3 ___ 6. Long-term use of this drug causes gingival problems and osteoporosis. ___ 7. This drug may have severe side effects of hepatotoxicity and pancreatitis. ___ 8. The effectiveness of this drug may be reduced by autoinduction.
___ 9. Excessive stimulation of neurons in the brain leading to a sudden burst of abnormal neuron activity that causes temporary changes in brain function resulting in a __________. ___ 10. Antiepileptic drugs have a wide/narrow therapeutic index. (Choose one. ) Chapter 16 Quiz Name the drug, using those listed. Drugs: Benztropine mesylate (Cogentin) Levodopa-carbidopa (Sinemet) Entacapone (Comtan) Apomorphine (Apokyn) Selegiline (Eldepryl) Amantadine (Symmetrel) Ropinirole (Requip) and pramipexole (Mirapex) 1. Patients taking this drug in high doses may need to avoid eating tyramine-containing foods. 2.
This antiparkinsonian drug is also used as an antiviral medication. 3. A COMT inhibitor that is usually taken with levodopa therapy. 4. This drug is often used to treat drug-induced extrapyramidal symptoms. 5. These drugs act together to increase dopamine levels in the brain. 6. This drug is given by subcutaneous injection only in advanced stages of Parkinson’s disease. 7. These drugs are also used to treat primary restless leg syndrome. Chapter 17 Quiz The one-word answers to the following questions can be found in this word-search puzzle. Answers can be vertical, horizontal, diagonal, backward, or forward.
K| E| A| K| B| S| E| K| M| A| U| O| A| J| A| H| B| N| G| L| U| H| V| N| X| B| S| S| I| K| W| M| X| N| I| V| P| X| I| V| K| I| O| G| A| Z| X| I| H| V| T| I| R| W| T| S| I| C| E| T| Z| W| E| D| A| O| S| R| O| O| C| B| F| R| H| O| G| T| J| L| S| O| S| H| P| B| E| N| P| I| I| T| Y| Y| E| Q| X| C| R| S| I| W| F| Q| S| Z| O| T| R| I| C| Y| C| L| I| C| O| L| F| I| C| I| N| O| I| S| S| E| R| P| E| D| N| L| A| C| A| U| Z| P| M| A| O| I| A| M| G| I| T| S| E| F| Z| G| U| R| C| K| A| B| Z| T| A| B| L| X| N| L| O| K| V| N| P| W| X| H| I| E| B| H| N| A| T| A| R| H| R| Z| A| I| N| L| D| C| K| F| F| X| V| Q| P| U| S| U| A| N| R| G| H| C| H| M| K| H| E| S| M| M| M| B| H| K| J| U| D|
1. The unpleasant state of mind in which real or imagined dangers are anticipated or exaggerated 2. Generic name for an antidepressant that is used to aid in smoking cessation 3. The name for a type of medication that can reduce anxiety 4. Motor restlessness that can occur as an adverse effect of many psychotropic medications 5.
Abbreviation for a group of newer-generation antidepressants that have a lower incidence of adverse effects compared with older antidepressants 6. Trade name for the oldest and most widely used tricyclic antidepressant 7.
A group of drugs that were at one time the first choice for the treatment of depression, but are now considered second-line drug therapy 8. An abnormal emotional state characterized by exaggerated feelings of sadness, melancholy, dejection, worthlessness, emptiness, and hopelessness that are inappropriate and out of proportion to reality 9. The drug of choice for the treatment of mania 10. Emotional disorders characterized by changes in mood are called ______ disorders. 11.
A type of serious mental illness that can take several different forms and is associated with being truly out of touch with reality and unable to distinguish imaginary from real circumstances and events 12. An older group of antidepressants not used much now because of their potential to cause a hypertensive crisis when taken with foods containing tyramine 13.
Widespread negative perceptions of and prejudice toward a specific group of people, such as those with mental illness 14. Trade name for the first selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor used for the treatment of depression 15. A state characterized by an expansive emotional state, extreme excitement, excessive elation, hyperactivity, agitation, and sometimes violent, destructive, and self-destructive behavior.