Lung cancer is a complex disease that indiscriminately chooses its hosts and will Complicate the lives of the people it infects. Although lung cancer accounts Only for 15% of newly diagnosed cancer in the United States, it is the leading cause In cancer death in the U. S. Lung cancer is responsible for the most cancer deaths in both men and women Throughout the world. The incidence of lung cancer is strongly correlated with cigarette Smoking. With 90% of lung cancers arising as a result of tobacco used the risk of lung Cancer increases with the number of cigarettes smoked over time.
As I research I found That being around a smoker sharing a house or even working with a smoker can have a 24% increase in risk for developing lung cancer when compared to non-smokers. I also found that lung cancer is more likely to occur in both smoking and non-smoking Relatives of those who have lung cancer than in the general population increasing there Percentage 15% more. Non-small cell lung cancer are categorized into three types: Squamous cell carcinoma Adenocarcinoma and large cell carcinoma.
The three types of non-small cell lung Cancer are grouped together because, in the early stages before the cancers has Spread they all can be treated with surgery. When squamous cells spread it may travel To various locations in your body. While adenocarcinoma usually starts from the mucus- Producing cells in the lung. Large cell carcinoma makes up about 15% of lung cancer, It cannot be identified under a microscope as squamous cell cancer or adenocarcinoma Cell cancer. While non-small cell cancer is categorized in three stages, small cell lung Cancer is categorized into two stages, limited stage and extensive stage.
In the limited Stage of small cell lung cancer it is confined to one side of the chest. While the Extensive stage is where the cancer has spread to from the lungs to other organs in The human body. Weight lost is one of the many symptoms of lung cancer. Loss of appetite referred to by Doctors as anorexia, it is a common symptoms during treatment for lung cancer. as I Research I found that with any type of cancer weight lost plays a big role regardless of The stage it has reached.
One reason that symptoms can differ between the sexes is that the most common types Of lung cancer vary between the sexes and different types of lung cancer tend to have Different symptoms. Another reason is that more non-smoking women than men Develop lung cancer. The most common types of lung cancer found in non-smokers are Often different than the most common types found in people who smoke. There are four different types of treatment of the lung cancer which is surgery, radiation Therapy, chemotherapy and targeted drug therapy.
In stage one and stage two of the non-small cell lung cancer is treated with surgery. Also for people with stage three non-small cell lung cancers which can or cannot be removed surgically doctors typically recommend chemotherapy in combination with definitive high-dose of radiation. There are times when either treatment may not work. Receiving chemotherapy before radiation or surgery may help people with lung cancer by shrinking the tumor enough to make it easier to remove with surgery, increasing the effectiveness of radiation and destroying hidden cancer cells at the earliest as possible time.
With the different types of lung cancer there’s also side effects, the side effects of Chemotherapy treatments are common, and they are more severe with higher doses. Side effects increase over the course of treatment. Some studies suggest that side Effects can be reduced by giving the drugs for shorter durations, without losing The cancer killing effects. Common side effects are diarrhea temporary hair loss weight Loss fatigue depression nausea and vomiting and anemia.
These side effects are nearly Always temporary. Radiation side effects are very similar to chemotherapy side effects. With the different being mouth problems sexual changes swelling trouble swallowing And urinary and bladder changes. And most of these side effects will go away within Two months after radiation therapy is finish. Surgery side effects are soreness in the Chest and arm and shortness of breath are side effects of lung cancer surgery. A targeted drug therapy side effect depends on the drug itself.